Date

12-11-2024

Department

School of Behavioral Sciences

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology (PhD)

Chair

Stephanie Phillips

Keywords

Retrieval practice, spacing and interleaving, feedback-driven metacognition, students of poverty

Disciplines

Psychology

Abstract

This study evaluated the relationship between learning tools such as retrieval practice, spacing and interleaving, and feedback-driven metacognition tools for learning and the academic achievement of students living in poverty as measured by reading pre and post -assessments. This study utilized a quantitative approach using a between-subjects design to determine if the learning tools have an impact on student reading achievement. Additionally, this study explored if a positive interaction between learning tool conditions and the reading achievement of third grade students pre and post reading assessments would be evident. At the conclusion of this study, a factorial analysis of variance was used to analyze the relationship between the learning tools and the reading achievement of the 32 participants identified as impoverished and enrolled in a southeastern North Carolina elementary school. A positive, yet not statistically significant, impact on the reading achievement of students of poverty is evident from the implementation of the learning tools. Educators of impoverished students have additional research -based strategies that demonstrate a positive impact to help increase literacy rates among their students and break the cycle of poverty.

Included in

Psychology Commons

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