Location

Constitutionalism

Level of Education

Undergraduate

Keywords

Politics, Political Parties, Democrat, Republican, Polarization, Founding Fathers, Media, News Media

Presenter Names and Speeches.

Patricia Cazeau

Abstract

In the modern age of the 24-hour news cycle and social media, misinformation is rampant, and tensions are high. With a constant barrage of information coming from either direction, political opinions grow in number, and often in opposition to one another. This widens the fissure between the two major political parties in America, the conservative Republican, and liberal Democratic parties. Based on a study of 11 countries, including the United States, political polarization threatens democracies by creating political “tribes” that subscribe to groupthink, a harmful ideology that uplifts one school of thought while condemning others. In addition to having violent effects on the citizens, the polarization of political parties in the United States has led to more frequent and prolonged national and local government shutdowns, including the longest government shutdown in American history in 2019. Without agreement on key legislation and courses of action on issues, governments cannot efficiently serve the public. Recognizing the impacts of political polarization in the United States is the only way to begin formulating solutions to the material issues that Americans face today.

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The Polarization of Political Parties and the American Republic

Constitutionalism

In the modern age of the 24-hour news cycle and social media, misinformation is rampant, and tensions are high. With a constant barrage of information coming from either direction, political opinions grow in number, and often in opposition to one another. This widens the fissure between the two major political parties in America, the conservative Republican, and liberal Democratic parties. Based on a study of 11 countries, including the United States, political polarization threatens democracies by creating political “tribes” that subscribe to groupthink, a harmful ideology that uplifts one school of thought while condemning others. In addition to having violent effects on the citizens, the polarization of political parties in the United States has led to more frequent and prolonged national and local government shutdowns, including the longest government shutdown in American history in 2019. Without agreement on key legislation and courses of action on issues, governments cannot efficiently serve the public. Recognizing the impacts of political polarization in the United States is the only way to begin formulating solutions to the material issues that Americans face today.