Publication Date

Spring 5-5-2026

School

School of Divinity

Major

Religion: Biblical Studies

Keywords

1 Corinthians 14, Prophecy, Prophet, Gift, Spirit, Revelation, Assembly

Disciplines

Biblical Studies

Abstract

This study investigates the 1 Corinthians 14 discourse concerning gifts in corporate worship to identify the major characteristics of the New Testament gift of prophecy. Sources written from various theological frameworks will be weighed and examined for agreement and divergence. The resulting description of prophecy will be limited almost exclusively to observable claims and supported inferences drawn from exegesis of 1 Corinthians 14. The evidence from this text promotes an understanding of prophecy as a gift performed by functional, self-controlled agents with the chief intent of revelatory, though fallible, communication for edification, confirmation, and witness. Meanwhile, questions concerning the spontaneity and frequency of New Testament prophecy will be disputed but left inconclusive due to the scope of the primary text.

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