"Taking a Stand: The Southern Agrarians as Political Activists, 1930-19" by John Thomas B Justus

Date

2-28-2025

Department

College of Arts and Sciences

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy in History (PhD)

Chair

John Devanny

Keywords

Agrarianism, Southern Agrarians, John Crowe Ransom, Allen Tate, Donald Davidson, New Deal

Disciplines

History

Abstract

Following the publication of their symposium I’ll Take My Stand in 1930, the Southern Agrarians attempted to establish their own political movement based on their ideals. Contrary to the common depiction of them then and now as mere archconservatives, the Agrarians were heirs of the republican-populist tradition of Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, and William Jennings Bryan that opposed centralized economic and political power in favor a society freeholders and producers. Their adherence to this tradition manifested in their support of policies that were far reaching in their scope such as land reform, government loans for first time landowners, free trade, and even an overhaul of the United States Constitution. They attempted to launch their ideas into the public discourse through public debates, regular publications, and political organizing. However external opposition to their movement from the outset coupled with internal issues and lack of resources ultimately doomed the movement by the second half of the 1930’s.

Available for download on Saturday, February 28, 2026

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