Date
1-16-2025
Department
College of Arts and Sciences
Degree
Doctor of Philosophy in History (PhD)
Chair
Nathan J Martin
Keywords
American Revolution, Monmouth Campaign
Disciplines
History
Recommended Citation
Zimmerman, Colin Edward, "Clinton’s March: A Strategic and Logistical Study of the Crown Forces’ March Through New Jersey in 1778" (2025). Doctoral Dissertations and Projects. 6452.
https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/6452
Abstract
This paper reexamines the British army's march through New Jersey in the summer of 1778, led by Sir Henry Clinton, challenging the traditional narrative that portrays Clinton’s movements as a mere retreat following the loss at the Battle of Monmouth. Instead, it argues that Clinton’s actions were part of a calculated strategy to provoke General George Washington’s Continental Army into a decisive engagement that could potentially end the Revolutionary War. By analyzing Clinton’s leadership decisions, logistical considerations, and the army’s experience during the march, this work reveals a more nuanced intention behind the British movements. The paper contends that Clinton’s use of deception, manipulation of terrain, and psychological warfare were designed to force Washington into a position where he would be tempted to offer battle. When these elements are considered within the larger context of the Monmouth Campaign, they suggest that Clinton was not merely retreating but was actively seeking a confrontation that could secure a conclusive victory. Through this lens, the paper reevaluates the significance of the march and its place in the broader strategic goals of the British campaign during the summer of 1778.