Date
7-15-2024
Department
School of Education
Degree
Doctor of Philosophy in Education (PhD)
Chair
Karla Swafford
Keywords
dialectical behavior therapy, mindfulness, special education, behavior, Autism, phenomenology, social emotional learning, emotion regulation
Disciplines
Special Education and Teaching
Recommended Citation
DeLuccia, Ashley, "A Phenomenological Study of Dialectical Behavior Therapy in Special Education Classrooms" (2024). Doctoral Dissertations and Projects. 5800.
https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/5800
Abstract
The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study was to describe experiences of dialectical behavior therapy for special education teachers at a large, suburban school district in the Southeast United States. The theory guiding this study was Bandura's social cognitive theory (SCT), as it explains how new behaviors are learned and acquired. The central research question was: What are special education teachers' experiences of dialectical behavior therapy at a suburban school district in the Southeast United States? This qualitative design utilizes a phenomenological method. The sample included 12 special education teachers in behavior classrooms receiving dialectical behavior therapy. The setting was a large, suburban, public school district in the Southeast United States including elementary, middle, and high schools. Data collection utilized surveys, interviews, and artifacts analyzed using epoché, phenomenological reduction, and textural/structural descriptions. Resulting themes include: a) DBT and mindfulness skills support the improvement of student behaviors, b) certain coping skills are viewed as more valuable than others, and c) teachers view the coping skills as personally beneficial and empowering. The results of this study support findings from similar studies conducted within other settings regarding DBT and mindfulness.