Date

4-26-2024

Department

School of Behavioral Sciences

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology (PhD)

Chair

Ralph Ogburn

Keywords

religion, spirituaity, mental health, LGBTQ, LGBT, emerging adulthood, identity, minority stress, sexuality

Disciplines

Psychology

Abstract

The existing literature highlights sexual and religious identity integration as a significant mediating factor in the relationship between religion and spirituality (R/S), and the LGBTQ population. This study explores outcomes associated with the integration of sexual and religious identities in a religiously diverse sample of seven lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) emerging adults ages 18-25. The sample included participants identifying with Buddhism (2), Christianity (2), Islam (1), Judaism (1), and Hinduism (1). Semi-structured interviews with participants identified eight key themes across their experiences: identity narratives, emerging adulthood exploration, interconnectedness of identities, evolving perspectives, social and cultural barriers, personal growth and support, mental health dynamics, and coping and transformative experiences. Findings showed some key barriers, such as societal expectations and cultural influences, as well as facilitators, including individual growth and strong support systems, as influencing the process of integrating sexual and religious identities within this demographic. The study's findings illuminate the complex and multifaceted nature of integrating sexual and religious identities among LGB emerging adults, emphasizing the pivotal role of societal expectations and cultural influences as barriers, while highlighting the transformative impact of individual growth and robust support systems as facilitators. These insights underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions and affirming spaces to foster a more inclusive and supportive environment for LGB individuals.

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