Date
4-26-2024
Department
School of Behavioral Sciences
Degree
Doctor of Education in Community Care and Counseling (EdD)
Chair
William Townsend
Keywords
PTSD, Male, Veterans
Disciplines
Counseling
Recommended Citation
Tyler, Kelvin Jr., "A Phenomenological Study Addressing Clinicians’ Understanding of the Effectiveness of Evidence-based Trauma Treatment for Black Male Veterans Diagnosed with PTSD" (2024). Doctoral Dissertations and Projects. 5408.
https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/5408
Abstract
This qualitative, phenomenological study sought to address clinicians understanding of the effectiveness of individual and group trauma therapy for Black male veterans. The investigation sought to expand previous research by conducting a more in-depth study on the efficacy of evidence-based trauma therapy practices for Black male veterans. The participants included in this study were nine clinicians that utilized evidence-based trauma therapy when treating Black male veterans that are students in Liberty University’s Behavioral Health Doctoral Programs. The current research reveals that various treatment options are found to help treat Black male veterans with PTSD. The stress that is linked to PTSD impacts the multiple domains of an individual’s life as well as their daily functioning. These domains of life include their capacity to manage their mood and health practices, behavior norms in the community, ability to problem solve and cope with distressing situations, and control of substance use. Evidence-based trauma therapy seeks to support individuals as they pursue optimal health, including the reduction of PTSD symptoms and maintenance of these domains of life. This study was guided by the emotional processing theory (EPT) developed by Foa and Kozak (1986). Identifying the effectiveness of the therapeutic modalities of trauma-focused cognitive behavior therapy (TF-CBT), prolonged exposure (PE), and cognitive processing therapy (CPT) is highly imperative for the overall progress of Black male veterans. Thematic analysis was used to identify, examine, and interpret emerging patterns and themes. The results of this study reveal the importance of tailoring clinical strategies and interventions to the unique needs of Black male veterans. As a result of this research, the researcher aims to develop a workbook that will include strategies to help new clinicians as they provide evidence-based trauma therapy to Black male veterans. This will serve as a contribution to the counseling field.