Abstract
This essay explores The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson through the lens of addiction psychology, drawing parallels between Dr. Jekyll’s descent into madness and the stages of alcoholism as defined by the DSM-5. By interpreting Jekyll’s relationship with his transformative elixir as a metaphor for alcohol abuse, the analysis traces his progression through early experimentation, growing dependency, and eventual loss of control, aligning with the three clinical stages of alcohol use disorder. The essay further examines how intelligence and genetic predisposition—two key risk factors for addiction—contribute to Jekyll’s vulnerability, incorporating both modern scientific studies and Calvinist themes of predestination. Ultimately, Jekyll’s tragic end reflects the devastating consequences of addiction, where identity, autonomy, and life itself are sacrificed to an all-consuming compulsion.
Recommended Citation
Capes, Jacob S.
(2025)
"Mr. Hyde and his Representation of Alcoholism,"
NEXUS: The Liberty Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Vol. 2:
Iss.
1, Article 4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.70623/SSJY3503
Available at:
https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/nexus/vol2/iss1/4
Included in
Christianity Commons, Literature in English, British Isles Commons, Other Psychology Commons
