Publication Date

Spring 4-9-2013

School

College of Arts and Sciences

Major

Kinesiology: Exercise Science

Primary Subject Area

Health Sciences, General; Health Sciences, Recreation

Keywords

exercise, sports performance, external factors, athletic performance

Disciplines

Sports Sciences

Abstract

The science behind athletic performance has progressed significantly with the advancement of technology and research of sport. The current review examines further the effects of several external factors on athletic performance. Factors were deemed external if they involved either variables out of the athlete’s control or an athlete’s conscious decision. Addressing playing environment, voluntary consumption of alcohol, sleep, a variety of emotions, and team environment contributes to a better understanding of the wide variety of factors that may influence athletic performance. The conclusions reveal ways in which awareness of external factors may impact overall performance.

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