Date

8-9-2024

Department

School of Education

Degree

Doctor of Philosophy in Education (PhD)

Chair

Lucinda Spaulding

Keywords

Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE), challenging behavior, elementary school, trauma-informed care, trauma-informed program, trauma-informed strategies, trauma-sensitive schools

Disciplines

Education

Abstract

This single instrumental case study discovered the needs of a Central Virginia elementary school as it moved toward becoming a trauma-sensitive school. The theory informing this study was Bronfenbrenner’s (1979) ecological systems theory, as it provided a framework to explore the instrumental role of administrators, teachers, and professional staff in the complex system of relationships that support child development in the microsystem of the school. Participants were recruited from one elementary school in Central Virginia after obtaining IRB approval from Liberty University. Data collection entailed surveys, interviews, and focus groups to describe the needs of administrators, teachers, and professional staff in becoming a trauma-sensitive school. The data was then analyzed within the case to develop the following naturalistic generalizations of needing training and in-person support from professionals with skills specific to childhood trauma. Findings included administrators, teachers, and professional staff needing training and support from professionals qualified in childhood trauma.

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Education Commons

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